Bank of Canada Cuts Interest Rates: What It Means for Homebuyers and Homeowners


Bank of Canada Cuts Policy Rate Amid Slower Economic Growth

On June 5, 2024, the Bank of Canada reduced its policy interest rate by 25 basis points to 4.75%, citing easing inflation and slower-than-expected economic growth. The global economy grew by 3% in Q1 2024, while Canada's GDP grew by 1.7%, lagging forecasts. Inflation dropped to 2.7% in April, with core inflation indicators also showing a decline. The Bank remains focused on balancing demand and supply and is committed to achieving its 2% inflation target.


Impact on Home Buyers and Homeowners


First-Time Home Buyers:

  • Lower Mortgage Rates: The reduction in the policy rate typically leads to lower mortgage rates, making borrowing cheaper. This can help first-time home buyers afford more expensive homes or reduce their monthly payments.
  • Increased Buying Power: With lower interest rates, buyers may qualify for larger loans, increasing their options in the housing market.
  • Potential Market Competition: Lower rates can drive demand, potentially increasing competition and home prices.


Current Homeowners:

  • Refinancing Opportunities: Homeowners with existing mortgages might consider refinancing at lower rates to reduce their monthly payments or shorten their loan term.
  • Variable Rate Mortgages: Those with variable-rate mortgages will likely see a decrease in their interest rates and monthly payments.
  • Home Equity Lines of Credit (HELOCs): Lower interest rates can reduce the cost of borrowing against home equity, making it cheaper to fund renovations or other expenses.